Depite Claude Misare, uhagarariye Teritwari ya Uvira mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), yasabye Minisitiri w’Ingabo n’Intwari z’Igihugu gutanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku ikoreshwa ry’amafaranga arenga miliyoni 4 z’Amadolari ya Amerika bivugwa ko Leta itanga buri kwezi mu rwego rwo gushyigikira abarwanyi ba Wazalendo bakorana n’ingabo za Leta mu bikorwa byo kurwanya imitwe yitwaje intwaro.
Uyu mudepite yabigarutseho mu ibaruwa yandikiye Minisitiri w’Ingabo ku wa mbere tariki ya 17/08/2026, asaba ko Leta itangaza mu buryo bweruye aho ayo mafaranga ajya, abayacunga ndetse n’uburyo agenerwa abarwanyi bari ku rugamba.
Mu ibaruwa ye, Claude Misare yagaragaje impungenge zishingiye ku itandukaniro riri hagati y’amafaranga bivugwa ko Leta igenera Wazalendo n’imibereho yabo ku rugamba.
Yagize ati: “Wazalendo babayeho mu bukene kandi bitanga kugira ngo barengere igihugu.”
Kuri uyu mudepite, kuba hari amafaranga menshi bivugwa ko atangwa buri kwezi, ariko bamwe mu barwanyi bagakomeza kugaragara mu buzima bubi, bitera kwibaza ku buryo ayo mafaranga acungwa ndetse n’uko agera ku bo agenewe.
Ni muri urwo rwego yasabye Minisitiri w’Ingabo gutanga ibisobanuro birimo amafaranga yatanzwe, uburyo yashyikirijwe abarwanyi bari ku rugamba, inzego cyangwa abantu bashinzwe kuyacunga, ndetse n’ibikorwa ayo mafaranga yakoreshejweho.
Impaka ku micungire y’umutungo wa Leta
Ikibazo cy’imari igenerwa imitwe ya Wazalendo cyongeye gushyira ku murongo w’ibiganiro ikibazo cy’imicungire y’umutungo wa Leta no gukorera mu mucyo, mu gihe RDC ikomeje gukoresha umutungo munini mu bikorwa by’umutekano.
Wazalendo ni abarwanyi bo mu mitwe itandukanye bafasha ingabo za FARDC mu guhangana n’ihuriro rya Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC), M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho mu ntara za Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Kivu y’Amajyepfo.
Nubwo Leta ibafata nk’abafatanyabikorwa mu bikorwa byo kurinda igihugu, uburyo bwo kubatera inkunga, kubagenzura no kubabaza inshingano ku bikorwa byabo bukomeje guteza impaka.
Ibi bibaye kandi mu gihe bamwe mu barwanyi ba Wazalendo bashinjwa gushyiraho bariyeri ku mihanda no kwaka abaturage amafaranga mu bice bitandukanye bya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Kivu y’Amajyepfo.
Ibyo bikorwa byateje impungenge ku baturage n’abacuruzi, cyane cyane abagenda hagati y’uduce dutandukanye, kuko bariyeri n’amafaranga yishyuzwa ku mihanda bishobora kongera ikiguzi cy’ingendo n’ibicuruzwa ndetse bikabangamira urujya n’uruza.
Ubuyobozi bwa Kivu y’Amajyepfo bwashyizweho na Leta bwamaganye ibikorwa byo gushyiraho bariyeri no kwishyuza imisoro itemewe n’amatsinda yitwaje intwaro, bushimangira ko ibikorwa nk’ibyo bishobora guhungabanya ubucuruzi n’imibereho y’abaturage.
Ni nde ucunga amafaranga agenerwa Wazalendo?
Ikibazo cy’amafaranga agenerwa Wazalendo gishimangira impaka zimaze igihe ku ruhare rw’aba barwanyi mu bikorwa by’umutekano wa RDC.
Ku ruhande rumwe, Leta ibona Wazalendo nk’abaturage bafashe intwaro mu rwego rwo gufasha igihugu kurwanya imitwe ibona nk’iteza umutekano muke. Ku rundi ruhande, kunengwa kw’imikorere ya bamwe muri bo, cyane cyane ibirebana n’imisoro itemewe, bariyeri n’ibindi bikorwa bibangamira abaturage, bituma hibazwa uburyo ibikorwa byabo bigenzurwa.
Depite Claude Misare arasaba ko ikibazo cy’amafaranga kijyanishwa n’ibikorwa bifatika: niba Leta koko itanga amafaranga arenga miliyoni 4 z’Amadolari buri kwezi, ni nde uyakira, ayageza kuri nde, kandi akoreshwa iki?
Kugeza ubu, Minisitiri w’Ingabo cyangwa ubuyobozi bwa Leta ntibarashyira ahagaragara ibisobanuro birambuye ku bibazo byagaragajwe n’uyu mudepite.
Ikibazo cy’imicungire y’aya mafaranga gishobora gukomeza guteza impaka mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko no mu ruhando rwa rubanda, cyane cyane mu gihe abaturage bo mu bice bikomeje kuberamo intambara bahura n’ingaruka z’umutekano muke, ubukene n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa.
